- Jun 25, 2025
What gifts to avoid at thôi nôi to protect baby's luck?
In Vietnamese thôi nôi celebrations, gifts to avoid include knives, scissors, mirrors, sharp objects, and items in even numbers (especially sets of 4), as traditional beliefs consider these items capable of bringing bad luck or cutting away the child's fortune.
The thôi nôi ceremony is a special milestone marking a baby's first birthday, holding deep significance in Vietnamese culture. Choosing appropriate gifts not only shows your care but also demonstrates respect for traditional spiritual beliefs. Understanding these customs will help you avoid unfortunate mistakes during this joyful family celebration.
Learn about gifts to avoid at thôi nôi to make the most appropriate choices
What is Thôi Nôi and Why Gift Selection Matters
Origins and Concept of Thôi Nôi
Traditionally, thôi nôi is a ceremony marking when a baby turns 12 months old according to the lunar calendar, officially "stopping" sleeping in a crib and entering a new phase. Literally, thôi nôi means saying goodbye to the small crib as the baby transitions to sleeping in a bed, showing the child is growing day by day.
The thôi nôi ceremony carries many special meanings: celebrating the baby's first birthday, expressing gratitude to the Midwife Goddesses (Bà Mụ) and Guardian Spirits for the baby's safe and healthy arrival, and wishing for a bright future. This is why understanding gifts to avoid at thôi nôi becomes crucial to prevent accidentally bringing misfortune to the family.
The Role of 12 Midwife Goddesses and 13 Guardian Spirits in Folk Beliefs
According to legend, the 12 Midwife Goddesses are the 12 most skilled female deities assigned by the Jade Emperor to create humanity. Since creating humans required more skill than other creatures, the Jade Emperor entrusted this task to the 12 Midwife Goddesses to produce the finest masterpieces.
Besides honoring the 12 Midwife Goddesses, people also worship 13 Guardian Spirits including: 6 Teachers of the Six Emotions (Joy, Anger, Love, Hatred, Happiness, Sorrow), 6 Teachers of the Six Classics, and Đức Bảo Sanh. The 12 Teachers are the 12 figures who accompany and guide children from birth until they enter the world.
The Object-Picking Ritual for Career Prediction
During the thôi nôi ceremony, the ritual of letting the baby pick objects is seen as a prediction of their future career. Usually, parents present 12 items for the baby to choose from, each carrying its own meaning. However, to avoid items that might bring bad omens, knowing the gifts to avoid at thôi nôi is essential knowledge for every family.
Thôi nôi is a special moment marking the baby's transition to a new age
Gifts to Avoid at Thôi Nôi
Knives, Scissors, and Sharp Objects
In Vietnamese culture, knives, scissors, and sharp objects symbolize cutting and separation. According to feng shui, sharp objects bring bad omens and are considered sources of negative energy (Shar Chi). While few people would think of giving such items to young children, this remains an important taboo to know.
Items to avoid include:
- Decorative knives, toy knives
- Scissors in craft toy sets
- Toys with sharp edges
- Metal decorations with pointed ends
- Any items that could cause injury
Sharp objects like knives and scissors should be avoided to ensure the baby's safety
Mirrors and Fragile Glass Items
Mirrors are believed to bring bad luck and misfortune. Additionally, mirrors symbolize reflection, which can cause negative effects in relationships. Glass and ceramic items that break easily also represent fragility and impermanence, while posing safety risks for young children. This is why mirrors and glass items are on the list of gifts to avoid at thôi nôi.
Items to avoid:
- Mirrors of all types
- Glassware (cups, vases, decorative items)
- Fragile ceramics
- Brittle, unsafe materials
Items to avoid to make the thôi nôi celebration more perfect
Number Taboos - Especially the Number 4
The number 4 sounds similar to the word "death" in Vietnamese, evoking associations with death and misfortune. According to tradition, even numbers are typically used in funerals and memorial services, making them unsuitable for joyful occasions. Conversely, odd numbers or certain even numbers with positive meanings are preferred.
Guidelines for choosing quantities:
- Completely avoid the number 4 (4 flowers, 4 gifts, 4 fruits)
- Prefer odd numbers: 3, 5, 7, 9
- Good even numbers: 6, 10 (meaning completeness)
- The number 2 is favored (pair - symbolizing wholeness)
Choose gifts in odd quantities instead of 4 to bring luck to the child
Other Gifts to Avoid
Besides the above items, several other objects are considered inappropriate for thôi nôi occasions due to their negative meanings in folk beliefs. Understanding the complete list of gifts to avoid at thôi nôi will help you prevent regrettable mistakes.
Items to note:
- Handkerchiefs: Associated with wiping tears, suggesting sorrow
- Shoes: Symbol of separation, pushing the recipient away
- Clocks: In some beliefs, related to passing time
- Chrysanthemums, white lilies: Commonly used in funerals
- Black or white items: Associated with funerals and separation
Other Important Considerations
Notes About Gift Givers
According to traditional beliefs, certain special circumstances may affect gift-giving during thôi nôi celebrations. This isn't discrimination but rather a way to show respect for both the giver and the hosting family. Understanding gifts to avoid at thôi nôi and the giver's circumstances helps create a meaningful ceremony.
Situations requiring consideration:
- People currently in mourning (recently lost a loved one)
- People experiencing health difficulties
- Women during childbirth period (according to some local beliefs)
However, the most important thing is sincere intention. If unable to attend directly, sending gifts through others or offering blessings from afar also expresses beautiful sentiment.
Sincere intention is the most important thing when giving thôi nôi gifts
The Importance of Heartfelt Intention
However, everyone knows it carries spiritual meaning, expressing love and wishing for the baby's perfect future career, rather than believing it's truly accurate based solely on an emotional and random choice.
Nevertheless, the object-picking ritual during the baby's thôi nôi celebration remains a beautiful tradition, a long-standing culture that should be preserved. Despite knowing the gifts to avoid at thôi nôi, the most important aspect is still the giver's sincere heart.
How to Choose Appropriate and Safe Gifts
Popular Gift Choices
Gold and Jewelry: Small gold bracelets and necklaces symbolizing luck and prosperity. This is the most favored traditional gift for thôi nôi ceremonies.
Children's Clothing: Choose clothes with bright colors and beautiful patterns. Avoid black clothing or items featuring fierce animals.
Educational Toys: Picture books, wooden toys, colorful blocks that help develop the baby's intelligence. Ensure toys are safe without sharp edges.
Reputable Places to Buy Gifts
Shop at reputable stores specializing in children's items or traditional gifts. Avoid buying from places selling used or second-hand items as they might carry negative "energy" from previous owners.
Cultural shops and handicraft stores are also good choices for gifts with traditional meaning. Particularly, platforms specializing in handmade gifts like CHUS offer many personalized products rich in Vietnamese culture - very suitable for thôi nôi occasions.
Choose reputable gift shops to ensure quality and positive meaning
Proper Gift Wrapping
Gifts should be wrapped in red, yellow, or pink paper - colors symbolizing luck and prosperity. Avoid using black or white paper as they're considered inappropriate for joyful occasions.
Use yellow or red ribbons, avoiding white strings as they might remind people of funerals.
Gift Shopping Considerations
Always check the origin and quality of products. For young children, safety is always the top priority. Choose gifts with quality certifications that don't contain harmful substances.
Buy gifts at least 1-2 days before the ceremony to have time for careful preparation. Avoid rushing purchases at the last minute, which might lead to inappropriate choices or accidentally selecting gifts to avoid at thôi nôi.
Wrap gifts with lucky colors to add meaning to your present
Note
This article is based on traditional Vietnamese folk beliefs documented through cultural and customs research from many reliable sources.
Each family may have different perspectives depending on their region and traditions; the most important aspect is the giver's sincere heart.
Read more related articles
>> 7+ facts about a baby's Thôi Nôi ceremony you may not know
>> What Is Babies Thôi Nôi? Understanding Vietnam’s Special 1-Year Birthday Celebration
>> 20+ Birthday Gift Ideas for Kids: Perfect Picks for Every Age
Wrap it up
Choosing gifts for thôi nôi ceremonies is no longer about "giving something for the sake of it" - it's a choice that expresses affection and cultural understanding. It's about choosing positive meaning over material value, choosing safety for the baby over eye-catching presents.
Through the shared beliefs about thôi nôi gifts above, we can clearly see the richness of Vietnamese folk culture. While each family may have different approaches, understanding these beliefs helps us show respect and affection to families on their special day.
We hope this information about gifts to avoid at thôi nôi will help you make the most appropriate and meaningful choices.
Discover more gifts for babies with positive meanings suitable for thôi nôi occasions at CHUS!FAQs
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Should Thoi Noi be calculated according to the lunar or solar calendar?
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Are the calculation methods for Thoi Noi different for boys and girls?
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What is the best time of day to perform the Thoi Noi ceremony?
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What's the difference between Thoi Noi and a 1st birthday party?
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What happens if I calculate the wrong Thoi Noi date?
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Should Thoi Noi be calculated according to the lunar or solar calendar?
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Are the calculation methods for Thoi Noi different for boys and girls?
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What is the best time of day to perform the Thoi Noi ceremony?
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What's the difference between Thoi Noi and a 1st birthday party?
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What happens if I calculate the wrong Thoi Noi date?